Fastener Solutions for Electric Vehicle Battery Systems

Engineering-grade corrosion-resistant fasteners designed specifically for EV battery enclosures, cooling plates, and structural housings. Engineered to withstand harsh environments, vibration, and long service life requirements.

The EV Battery Environment: Unique Fastening Challenges

Electric vehicle battery systems operate under demanding conditions that require fasteners to perform reliably over extended service life. Unlike traditional automotive applications, EV battery fasteners must address multiple simultaneous challenges.

Key Environmental Factors

  • Temperature cycling: Battery systems experience wide temperature variations during charge/discharge cycles
  • Humidity exposure: Enclosures must protect against moisture ingress while managing thermal conditions
  • Chemical exposure: Potential contact with battery electrolytes and cooling fluids
  • Vibration loads: Vehicle dynamics and thermal expansion create continuous stress cycles

Critical Fastening Challenges in EV Battery Systems

Corrosion Resistance

Battery enclosures require protection against galvanic corrosion, salt spray exposure, and chemical attack from electrolytes and cooling fluids.

  • • Galvanic compatibility with aluminum enclosures
  • • Resistance to battery electrolyte exposure
  • • Protection against road salt and environmental contaminants

Vibration & Fatigue

Continuous vibration from vehicle operation and thermal cycling creates fatigue loading that can compromise fastener integrity.

  • • High-cycle fatigue resistance
  • • Thread engagement and pull-out strength
  • • Vibration-induced loosening prevention

Thin Sheet Metal Applications

Battery enclosures often utilize thin-gauge aluminum sheets, requiring fasteners that provide reliable thread engagement without material failure.

  • • Minimum material thickness requirements
  • • Pull-through resistance
  • • Blind installation capability

Long Service Life

EV battery systems are designed for 8-15+ year service life, requiring fasteners that maintain performance throughout the vehicle lifecycle.

  • • Coating durability over extended periods
  • • Creep resistance under sustained loads
  • • Performance consistency over temperature cycles

Recommended Fastener Solutions for EV Battery Applications

Rivet Nuts for Blind Installation

Rivet nuts (threaded inserts) are ideal for EV battery enclosure applications where access is limited to one side of the panel. These fasteners provide strong thread engagement in thin sheet metal while enabling blind installation.

Key Advantages

  • One-sided installation eliminates need for backside access
  • Excellent pull-out strength in thin sheet metal
  • Consistent thread quality for reliable assembly
  • Reduced assembly time and complexity

Application Considerations

  • • Minimum material thickness: Typically 0.8mm - 1.2mm aluminum
  • • Hole preparation: Precision drilling required for optimal performance
  • • Installation tooling: Pneumatic or hydraulic setting tools
  • • Thread sizes: M4, M5, M6, M8 commonly specified

Closed-End & Sealed Designs

For applications requiring environmental sealing or protection against fluid ingress, closed-end rivet nuts provide a sealed thread cavity that prevents contamination and moisture entry.

Closed-End Benefits

  • Prevents moisture and contaminant ingress
  • Protects threads from corrosion
  • Maintains thread integrity over service life
  • Ideal for cooling plate and enclosure applications

Design Variants

  • Flat head: Flush installation for smooth surfaces
  • Reduced head: Lower profile with maintained strength
  • Knurled body: Enhanced grip in thin materials
  • Round body: Standard installation for general applications

Coating Technology for EV Battery Applications

The coating system is critical for long-term performance in EV battery environments. Our zinc-nickel plating with trivalent passivation provides superior corrosion protection while maintaining compatibility with aluminum enclosures.

Zinc-Nickel Plating

Zinc-nickel alloy coatings (typically 12-15% nickel) offer exceptional corrosion resistance for automotive and EV applications.

Corrosion Performance

720-1000 hours salt spray protection (ASTM B117)

Galvanic Compatibility

Reduced galvanic potential with aluminum substrates

Temperature Stability

Maintains performance through thermal cycling

Trivalent Chromium Passivation (Cr3+)

Environmentally compliant trivalent chromium passivation provides additional corrosion protection and surface appearance while meeting automotive environmental standards.

Environmental Compliance

REACH compliant, eliminates hexavalent chromium

Enhanced Protection

Additional barrier layer against corrosion

Surface Appearance

Consistent blue-tinged finish

Coating Specification Considerations

  • Coating thickness: Typically 8-12μm zinc-nickel layer
  • Passivation layer: 0.1-0.3μm trivalent chromium conversion coating
  • Hydrogen embrittlement: Low-embrittlement processes for high-strength materials
  • Quality control: Coating thickness measurement, salt spray testing, and visual inspection

Quality Assurance & Validation Approach

Our quality system supports EV battery fastener validation through comprehensive testing protocols. Testing is performed to industry standards and provides reference data for engineering evaluation—performance characteristics should be validated for your specific application requirements.

Corrosion Testing

  • • Salt spray testing (ASTM B117)
  • • Cyclic corrosion testing
  • • Humidity exposure testing
  • • Galvanic corrosion evaluation

Mechanical Testing

  • • Pull-out strength testing
  • • Torque-out resistance
  • • Vibration testing
  • • Fatigue testing

Coating Analysis

  • • Coating thickness measurement
  • • Composition analysis
  • • Adhesion testing
  • • Surface quality inspection

Important Note on Testing

All test results are provided as reference data based on standard test conditions. Actual performance in your specific application may vary based on material compatibility, environmental conditions, installation practices, and service loads. We recommend validating fastener performance through your own application-specific testing protocols.

Certifications & Standards

  • • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System
  • • IATF 16949:2016 Automotive Quality Management
  • • Material traceability and batch control
  • • Compliance with automotive fastener standards

Quality Documentation

  • • Material certificates (mill certificates)
  • • Coating test reports
  • • Dimensional inspection reports
  • • Batch traceability documentation

Typical Applications in EV Battery Systems

Battery Enclosures

Fasteners for securing battery module housings, enclosure covers, and structural components. Requires corrosion resistance, sealing capability, and reliable thread engagement in thin aluminum sheets.

  • • Enclosure cover fastening
  • • Module mounting points
  • • Structural reinforcement

Cooling Plates

Fasteners for thermal management systems including cooling plate mounting, fluid line connections, and heat exchanger assemblies. Sealed designs prevent coolant leakage.

  • • Cooling plate attachment
  • • Thermal interface mounting
  • • Fluid connection points

Structural Housings

Fasteners for battery pack structural components, mounting brackets, and integration with vehicle chassis. High-strength requirements with long-term reliability.

  • • Pack structural connections
  • • Chassis mounting points
  • • Bracket attachments

Collaboration Model with EV Customers

We work closely with EV suppliers and battery enclosure manufacturers to develop fastener solutions that meet specific application requirements. Our engineering team supports projects from initial design review through production validation.

1

Design Review & Specification

Review of drawings, material specifications, and performance requirements. Recommendations for fastener selection, coating specifications, and installation parameters.

2

Prototype & Sample Development

Production of prototype samples for evaluation and testing. Support for application-specific validation testing and performance verification.

3

Production Ramp-Up

Support for production launch with quality documentation, batch traceability, and supply chain coordination. Ongoing technical support during production.

What We Provide

  • Technical consultation and fastener selection guidance
  • Application-specific testing and validation support
  • Quality documentation and traceability
  • Supply chain reliability and production support

Ready to Review Your EV Battery Fastener Requirements?

Submit your drawings and specifications for technical review. Our engineering team will provide fastener recommendations, coating specifications, and application guidance tailored to your EV battery system requirements.

Response within 24 hours • Free technical consultation • Drawing-based recommendations